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View Full Version : GM oval fuel pump relay terminals/components/tools?



dyeager535
07-16-2012, 08:44 PM
First off, does anyone know what the late 80's-?? truck fuel pump relays use as the connectors? Here is the relay http://www.ebay.com/itm/RELAY-MULTIPLE-PURPOSE-BUICK-PONTIAC-CHEV-OLDS-GM-TRUCK-STANDARD-RY109-/251066403440?pt=Motors_Car_Truck_Parts_Accessories&hash=item3a74b94a70&vxp=mtr My TPI relay is rectangular, the truck ones were oval, and what I used for a variety of things on my truck. I thought metri-packs, but then I see the CTS connector being called Metri-pack, and they look dissimilar. Is the appearance difference due to the various sizes? The relays use up to 10AWG.

Also, does anyone have a specific (cheap) source they like to use with good variety? I'm on a budget, and I can find a crimper that will apparently do the smaller AWG metri and weather-packs for $20 (http://www.ebay.com/itm/Open-Barrel-Multi-Purpose-Terminal-Crimping-Tool-/230717883363?pt=Race_Car_Parts&hash=item35b7db83e3&vxp=mtr), but I would prefer to get a kit if someone knows of one. There are so many different terminals for each, buying 25 of every size and design separately adds up pretty quickly.

Might be nice to quit soldering and simply re-pin the connectors!

Anyone interested in a group buy? http://www.eficonnection.com/eficonnection/ConnectorSearch.aspx Very cheap on at least one of the terminal I need, but $50 minimum. I need a $2 part, I better start checking what else he's selling. That's S10Wildsides (thirdgen.org) site from what I saw mentioned.

JeepsAndGuns
07-17-2012, 01:59 AM
You talking about the entire connector that plugs into the relay, or just the terminals?
If the whole plug, you best and cheapest bet would probably be to get one from a junkyard.

dyeager535
07-17-2012, 02:03 AM
No, just the terminals. One of the reason I like thist style of relay is that there are so many of them out there, and they seem to be pretty robust (running my electric fans off of them for a long time now).

I've got lots of plugs/relays, but I'm planning to re-vamp at least the headlight wiring (4 low/4 high) and fuel pump relay, and I'm going to need to run thicker wire if I go down that path (at least for the lights), and the thicker stuff is just a pain to deal with. Being able to crimp terminals to it should clean up the install quite a bit. Plus not having to worry about too-short pigtails.

JeepsAndGuns
07-17-2012, 02:24 AM
The terminals are spade style terminals, but I removed a couple just now to look closer at them and they are not a standard spade , kinda a special weatherpack style. Not sure where you can find those. Might take some digging around.

dave w
07-17-2012, 07:30 AM
I get Delphi electrical parts from http://www.mouser.com/

The fuel pump relay terminals:

http://www.mouser.com/Search/Refine.aspx?Keyword=829-1207741

http://www.mouser.com/Connectors/Automotive-Connectors/_/N-1ehb5?Keyword=829-12052456&FS=True

The old seals / cavity plugs are reusable.

dave w

dyeager535
07-17-2012, 08:17 AM
Excellent, thank you. I'll check them out for the '7727 terminals as well. Concurrent projects. :)

dave w
07-17-2012, 03:18 PM
I often reuse the old terminals by soldering the wire to the terminals. See pics. The '7727 pins can be reused as well, but excessive solder will prevent the '7727 terminal from fitting back into the cavity.

dave w

dyeager535
07-17-2012, 05:16 PM
I didn't look at the crimp on the 7727 terminals, is there any easy way to get the crimp apart without bending the terminals all to heck? I was dealing with one that GM had used silver solder or something similar on, and I ended up using a screwdriver like a chisel to spread the crimp (and making a general mess of the connector), but getting the bent over ears "straight" proved to be impossible for me. I soldered it back together, but it didn't turn out nearly as nice as yours. At least it wasn't one of the weatherproof terminals.

dave w
07-17-2012, 05:23 PM
I purchased some of my wiring tools from White Products: http://www.whiteproducts.com/cetools.shtml

I highly recommend the T-18 Terminal and Seal Crimper Tool!dave w

dyeager535
07-17-2012, 05:38 PM
I was looking at that one:thumbsup: It looks to me like even if not specifically designed for some other type connectors (not sure exactly what else I may crimp, but...) it might be applicable to other crimps if one were careful.

kunsan1987
07-17-2012, 11:10 PM
try the dorman catalog on pages 18-22


http://www.dormanproducts.com/flipbook/2011ElectricalCatalog/index.html

dyeager535
07-18-2012, 01:04 AM
Surprising amount from Dorman too, but I shouldn't be surprised, they've got a pretty extensive catalog. Thanks!

JeepsAndGuns
07-18-2012, 02:22 AM
I purchased some of my wiring tools from White Products: http://www.whiteproducts.com/cetools.shtml

I highly recommend the T-18 Terminal and Seal Crimper Tool!dave w

I just ordered a pair of crimpers like the t-11 in the above link. We have a pair just like them at work, they do a good job. I also ordered a assortment of weatherpack terminals too. Bought everything from amazon.

pmkls1
07-24-2012, 07:20 AM
I haven't looked around much other than on the tool trucks, but a truely good set of crimpers is difficult to come by and absolutely imperative to wiring repairs. I obviously have access to good crimpers working at a GM dealer, but have searched for some of my own for a few reasons. The most important feature to look for is an articulating jaw with a compount joint rather than a single simple hinged joint like a pair of pliers or scissors use. I recently got a set of crimpers with quick change inserts that will crimp weatherpack, standard, coax, and even 8mm spark plug terminals. BUT they have a simple hinge and still don't make the quality of crimp needed for a professional result. When I ordered them I was under the impression that they were what I was looking for. They are still an excellent set of crimpers and I use them quite often.

I NEVER reuse any terminal when performing wiring repairs because I am typically repairing problems due to poor terminal tension that usually cannot be detected without a proper probe. The correct terminals for most applications you will see on GM vehicles up through the late '90's can be found easily and cheaply and I believe that Dave W posted a link to a good site. I will reuse pigtails in a pinch and will normally just replace connectors with new pigtails if the wiring is in good shape, but the best method is to run new high quality wire using new terminals. The connector body and seal are a replace as-needed item. Another important step is to lightly solder terminals after crimping and I believe this is applicable to most terminals GM uses EXCEPT for the late-model micro .64 terminals which should be avoided at all costs anyway and aren't found in older vehicles. It is also recommended to apply a light dab of dielectric grease to any connector before reassembly to avoid terminal fretting.

dyeager535
07-24-2012, 06:53 PM
This is SOMEWHAT pertinent, I hope people are still reading, as I know some of you have test benches.

Does anyone have any idea to A) what this style relay is rated for and B) what the entire injection system draws for ignition 12V while running? I know there will be some variation, but I am working on re-wiring my setup, and realized I'd run pretty much everything off the fuse panel accessory taps. All of those circuits are on 30 amp breakers, yet the fuses for the injection stuff are mostly 10 or 20 amp, which easily exceed the 30 amp breaker rating, yet I've never tripped it.

I would not be surprised to see that GM had a very large safety margin, but I don't want to start using those relays if they aren't rated to handle the load. I'm going to use an ignition hot to trigger the relay, which will then feed a bus on a separate fuse panel. Instead of running 5 separate wires all the way across the truck to feed things like the injectors, O2 sensor, etc. I will be able to run one long wire from the existing fuse panel, and run much shorter wires from the separate fuse panel to the items that need powered. The combined fuse rating will be somewhere along the lines of 50 amps for the ignition switched.

I now realize why the later vehicles are running relay/fuse centers underhood. I could use something like that, but the oval relays seem to hold up really well to water and mud, and if I use all the same ones, I only need to carry one spare, if that.

dave w
07-24-2012, 10:15 PM
This is SOMEWHAT pertinent, I hope people are still reading, as I know some of you have test benches.

Does anyone have any idea to A) what this style relay is rated for and B) what the entire injection system draws for ignition 12V while running? I know there will be some variation, but I am working on re-wiring my setup, and realized I'd run pretty much everything off the fuse panel accessory taps. All of those circuits are on 30 amp breakers, yet the fuses for the injection stuff are mostly 10 or 20 amp, which easily exceed the 30 amp breaker rating, yet I've never tripped it.

I would not be surprised to see that GM had a very large safety margin, but I don't want to start using those relays if they aren't rated to handle the load. I'm going to use an ignition hot to trigger the relay, which will then feed a bus on a separate fuse panel. Instead of running 5 separate wires all the way across the truck to feed things like the injectors, O2 sensor, etc. I will be able to run one long wire from the existing fuse panel, and run much shorter wires from the separate fuse panel to the items that need powered. The combined fuse rating will be somewhere along the lines of 50 amps for the ignition switched.

I now realize why the later vehicles are running relay/fuse centers underhood. I could use something like that, but the oval relays seem to hold up really well to water and mud, and if I use all the same ones, I only need to carry one spare, if that.

Standard Motor Products rates their fuel pump relay (RY109) at 30 AMPs.

On my engine test stand, I've operated a complete TPI system with a single 15 AMP fuse for all ignition "ON / Start" circuits.

dave w

http://i239.photobucket.com/albums/ff290/buildabot2002/TPI%20System/th_DSCN3384.jpg (http://s239.photobucket.com/albums/ff290/buildabot2002/TPI%20System/?action=view&current=DSCN3384.mp4)

dyeager535
07-25-2012, 01:07 AM
I appreciate that. I wasn't particularly clear in my previous post, what I meant was that all ignition switched circuits on the injection side are run off of a single 30A breaker, so I'm really unsure of why the fuses are rated at what they are...you have run everything on a 15A fuse, mine on 30A breaker, I can't see any reason why they didn't use a much smaller fuse, such as 5A.

I think I'll be safe then doing what I planned. Probably use a 10ga wire from the battery to relay.

Other option is to use an even larger wire straight to a battery 12V bus bar/junction block near my "relay/fuse center", and use that to power everything short of the fans, to include the ECM which will also probably end up in the same area.

Dave, what kind of intake air temps did/do you see on that setup in your picture? I was curious since I'm running a "cold air" setup I put together, and noted my IAT was about 101* on short duration cruises while tuning. Idle IAT was around 118*. Can't remember ambient temp, it wasn't super hot of course. Will have to re-think my intake routing when I go MAP.

EagleMark
07-25-2012, 01:26 AM
My LT1 was pretty close to ambient temps when cruising, but went through the roof sitting still.

pmkls1
07-25-2012, 02:01 AM
A couple of reasons for having fuses with a combined rating much higher than the circuit breaker that supplies them all would be that 1: The separate fused circuits may not all have a "demand" for power at the same time and 2: Fuses will "react" very quickly to voltage spikes that can occur when first turning on a device or fluctuations in system voltage for other various reasons and blow. Whereas, a circuit breaker will need a slightly more steady overcurrent condition to be tripped especially the typical thermal type used in most applications.

dyeager535
07-25-2012, 03:40 AM
Mark, were you stock induction or "open" like Dave's picture? My plenum never gets hot enough that you can't touch it, but I'm sure that's because the runners keep it fairly isolated. I have a feeling if I went to an "open" setup IAT would climb pretty quickly with the headers.

pmkls1, thanks. Makes sense.

dave w
07-25-2012, 05:32 AM
Probably use a 10ga wire from the battery to relay.

Other option is to use an even larger wire straight to a battery 12V bus bar/junction block near my "relay/fuse center", and use that to power everything short of the fans, to include the ECM which will also probably end up in the same area.

Dave, what kind of intake air temps did/do you see on that setup in your picture? I was curious since I'm running a "cold air" setup I put together, and noted my IAT was about 101* on short duration cruises while tuning. Idle IAT was around 118*. Can't remember ambient temp, it wasn't super hot of course. Will have to re-think my intake routing when I go MAP.

The factory uses 16 AWG for the battery power to the Fuel Pump Relay. I think 12 AWG would more than enough overkill to supply battery "+" the Fuel Pump Relay! The "+" wire to the Fuel Pump has a 15 AMP fuse for the engine in the above link. I used a factory "Fuseable Link" (12 AWG) to supply battery "+" to the Fuel Pump Relay, Computer / ECM and the Alternator (Bat terminal) for the engine in the above link (similar to the way the factory supplies battery "+" the service items previously listed).

I don't have the data logs for the test engine, so I can't answer the MAT temperature question. I think the test stand MAT data would not be very accurate, because the engine was not in a vehicle.

dave w

pmkls1
07-25-2012, 10:40 PM
pmkls1, thanks. Makes sense.

No problem, it's rare that I can contribute rather than reiterate.

As far as your MAT inquiries go, "open" setups aren't optimal for any reason other than making installation/repair simpler. I will snap a pic of my rigged setup in my TBI application that is open for an example and post it up later. It is only this way due to hood clearance issues and permanent plans involve a WAY different induction setup altogether. I have the factory IAT ziptied to the side of the air filter to provide a true reading of the incoming air temps and see fairly mild readings in 90+ degree ambient temps ONLY because most of the air is coming in through the opening in the stock "power bulge" hood. Just remember IAT/MAT temp readings need to be an accurate measurement of the actual incoming air in order to allow the ECM to truely adjust fueling properly. Cooler is obviously better, but if you are tricking the ECM into thinking the incoming air is cooler then you are completely defeating the purpose of the sensor. I'm sure you're already aware of all that, though, as you were just inquiring about others were seeing with particular setups.

Regarding the wire gauge I agree with Dave that 12ga. is more than sufficient for the 12v supply to the fan relay. I also like the idea of using a junction block or similar setup near to or integrated into the fuse block supplied with a fairly large wire to distribute power from. For all ECM functions short of the fuel pump and cooling fan relays the 30 amp breaker is more than sufficient, but I have never measured the actual power draw of the fuel injection system on any vehicle to have an idea of what the actual requirements are. I would prefer/recommend to use a setup like we are describing for installing fuel injection into a vehicle that was originally carbureted and avoid the original fuse block as a source. I do, though, tend to be fairly obsessive about wiring in general as I originally started my "professional" technician career as a light body specialist at an Olds/Cadillac dealer and with the complexity of the electronics systems found in Cadillacs I was never short on work and acquired a lot of experience at an accelerated rate.

dyeager535
07-25-2012, 11:26 PM
Man, why do i keep losing my posts? Must be work...

Anyways, Dave, not sure we are on the same page, maybe we are, I was just making sure the 10GA/30A relay would be enough to feed the ignition switched injection setup circuits, to include the heated O2 at some point. Sounds like it will be plenty.

Probably will go with a single larger wire to a junction block from the battery. Although it means just one less wire, it will still be cleaner at the battery end.

I'll have to look and see what kind of mounting I can do with the '727, would be nice to have it in the same location. Not like the old trucks don't have underhood space, but the further out of the way it is, the easier to work underhood.

dave w
07-26-2012, 01:14 AM
Anyways, Dave, not sure we are on the same page, maybe we are, I was just making sure the 10GA/30A relay would be enough to feed the ignition switched injection setup circuits, to include the heated O2 at some point. Sounds like it will be plenty.

Probably will go with a single larger wire to a junction block from the battery. Although it means just one less wire, it will still be cleaner at the battery end.

My thinking is, the 10 AWG wire is nice, but not necessary. Using a wire size larger than necessary is Ok. I often salvage wires form the junk yard, mostly to keep the "Factory Look" or "Factory Color Codes" to the wiring work I do.

dave w

dyeager535
07-26-2012, 01:25 AM
I used to salvage a fair amount of wiring myself, but time has been so limited anymore, I don't get the chance. Plus I always ended up with wire 1 foot shorter than I needed!

I browsed around online a bit, and mouser appears to sell just about any color wire out there, EXCEPT the pink/black. Hopefully I don't need long runs anymore, so the shorter sections should suffice.

I concur, keeping factory wire color is simpler, and I prefer it, although I always double check with a meter anyways.

1project2many
07-26-2012, 04:24 AM
I would like to add a consideration. When connecting all circuits through a single high amp fuse, there's a high risk that a single circuit with a small peak current draw will be destroyed if there is a malfunction in that circuit. One example, if two TBI injectors are connected through a single 5A fuse then a short to ground on the ecm side of the injectors may blow the fuse before the injectors overheat and fail. But these same injectors tied to a 30A fuse would fry without the fuse ever failing. Another example: If the ECM ignition power is connected through a 10A fuse then an intermittent short on that wire will quickly blow the fuse but the same condition with a 30A fuse may cause the wire to warm up enough to melt the insulation off the entire length of the wire and take any other wires in physical contact with it. What could be a blown fuse might end up as a major rewiring project. I would look at the wire gauge of the components you're powering as a guide to fusing and group accordingly.

For humor: My wife got really frustrated when an intermittent short popped the ecm fuse in her '90 Sunbird on her way to work one day. She used every fuse in the 100 fuse assortment I'd placed in the trunk trying to make the car go. The original fuse was either 2 1/2 or 5A and she used everything in the box including all the lower amperage fuses then working up to (10) 20A fuses, (10) 25A, andn (10) 30A before giving up. When I got to the car it was easy to find the short. All I had to do was follow the one copper wire that had huge bare spots interspersed with melted pink insulation from the fuse panel, under the dash, past the instrument cluster, through the bulkhead connector in the firewall, through the starter and ignition harness to the back of the block. There were probably 15 other wires that had been damaged as well. I ended up getting a used harness and replacing the engine and dash sections rather than try and replace sections of all those other wires.

dyeager535
07-26-2012, 04:56 AM
Yes, luckily the Cadillac "fuse panel" my dad picked up for me has 20 mini-blade fuse slots, and there is an assortment of feed terminal. I can feed five fuses with one feed, four with another, three with yet another, etc. So the single 10GA wire will feed five circuits, but each fused as per OEM.

EagleMark
07-26-2012, 06:39 AM
For humor: My wife got really frustrated when an intermittent short popped the ecm fuse in her '90 Sunbird on her way to work one day. She used every fuse in the 100 fuse assortment I'd placed in the trunk trying to make the car go. The original fuse was either 2 1/2 or 5A and she used everything in the box including all the lower amperage fuses then working up to (10) 20A fuses, (10) 25A, andn (10) 30A before giving up. When I got to the car it was easy to find the short. All I had to do was follow the one copper wire that had huge bare spots interspersed with melted pink insulation from the fuse panel, under the dash, past the instrument cluster, through the bulkhead connector in the firewall, through the starter and ignition harness to the back of the block. There were probably 15 other wires that had been damaged as well. I ended up getting a used harness and replacing the engine and dash sections rather than try and replace sections of all those other wires.Lucky she didn't know about tin foil...

dyeager535
08-02-2012, 07:47 PM
Going to hijack my own post. Can anyone tell me what the unused cavity plugs for the 1227727 connectors "are"? Based on the cable seal part number given here http://www.thirdgen.org/techboard/posts/diy-prom/369425-connector-terminal-1227727-ecm/2924535-post4.html Mouser comes up with this http://www.mouser.com/Search/ProductDetail.aspx?qs=xyz6lfZ1ktKBsP3AJex%2FKw%3D% 3D But I don't see what the "number" of the terminal is. I'm sure it's either 100 or 150, but I can't find anything that says for certain.

This http://www.mouser.com/Search/ProductDetail.aspx?qs=xyz6lfZ1ktLjT3wkglpGuQ%3d%3d is the same style unused cavity plug as the ones that I have already, I'm just not sure if there are different sized plugs. I need almost 50 of them, so I'd hate to buy that many to find out they are the wrong ones.

belaw
08-02-2012, 08:49 PM
I may be able to help on this one! The standard ECM/PCM terminal and connector is the MicroPack 100. I assume the '7727 uses the weatherproof equivalent 100W terminals, so I believe what you need is the MicroPack 100W seal / cavity plug:

http://www.eficonnection.com/eficonnection/ConnectorDetails.aspx?ItemId=286

dyeager535
08-02-2012, 09:28 PM
That's the one I had found too...except that it looks nothing like the ones that GM actually used in the connectors I have. As long as the OD is right, then it really doesn't matter I suppose, it just seems odd that it changed so much. It certainly looks much cheaper to produce.

dave w
08-03-2012, 12:36 AM
I think these part #'s are for the small Fuel Pump Relay connector. I use the OEM numbers at Mouser.com.

dave w

dyeager535
08-03-2012, 12:43 AM
Those seals/plug look exactly like the ones in the '727 stuff I have, but the connectors shown there are definitely not what is used on the '7727. So I'm assuming that they use the same seals regardless of the actual terminal, as long as the seal design was the same.

Thanks!

dave w
08-03-2012, 01:16 AM
Those seals/plug look exactly like the ones in the '727 stuff I have, but the connectors shown there are definitely not what is used on the '7727. So I'm assuming that they use the same seals regardless of the actual terminal, as long as the seal design was the same.

Thanks!

I've used the Metripack 150 seals on both the 1227727 connectors and the fuel pump relay "small" connectors. The different colors are for different wire / cable OD. Search Mouser.com for Metripack 680 for the fuel pump relay "large" connector parts.

dave w

JeepsAndGuns
08-03-2012, 02:16 AM
I needed some of those plugs for mine. We have a HI-LINE truck that comes by our store. He has them, package says MP 150 series cavity plug, which are identical to the ones in the pic posted by dave. Fit perfectly and are identical to what was already in the unused holes.